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Trump’s White House Is Disabling the CFPB. What to Know—and What’s Next | Global News Avenue

Trump’s White House Is Disabling the CFPB. What to Know—and What’s Next

Key Points

  • The acting director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau asked employees to stop most of their work, close headquarters, and said he would deny funds from the agency.
  • Analysts say the White House cannot close the agency without Congress’ consent, but can prevent the CFPB from doing most of the work.
  • If the institution is phased out, states can step in to regulate financial companies, analysts say.

President Donald Trump’s administration is rapidly entangling the administration’s consumer financial oversight agencies.

News media reported that Trump’s budget director Russell Vought told Consumer Financial Protection Office employees this weekend that they should stop doing a lot of work. Vought has reportedly taken over as acting CFPB director and has reportedly closed the agency’s Washington, D.C. headquarters.

Agency policy is in consumer practices in banks and several non-bank companies, responsible for overseeing mortgages, credit cards, car loans, checking accounts, payday loans, credit reports and other financial products.

There are four things about CFPB’s future uncertainty.

What does CFPB do?

Legislators created CFPB After the 2007-09 financial crisis, this was partly due to loose federal oversight on subprime mortgages.

In addition to the practice of directly monitoring large banks and certain other lenders, the institution can also punish companies that do not directly supervise. It creates rules and guidelines for the financial industry.

Under its latest leader, Joe Biden-Appointee Rohit Chopra, the agency is working with Bank overdraft and Delayed credit card fees. At the closing ceremony of Chopra CFPB takes a series of actions Oppose famous business.

Despite the low number of fines from the first Trump administration under the first Trump administration, the CFPB has taken steady enforcement actions. According to CFPB data, the agency issued an average of 29 enforcement actions in his first term, with a higher concentration in 2020.

$0 Funds

Over the next four years, the institution’s work was anyone’s guess. But at least for the moment, most of the work is pausing and cannot be done without funds.

Ed Mills, a financial policy analyst at Raymond James, said the president would not be able to cancel the agency without Congress’ approval. But Mills wrote in his notes to clients that he could look at “side jobs and downsizing agencies.”

“These activities are the latest institutions and we will see the president test executive power,” Mills wrote.

Vought said in a post on X on Saturday that CFPB will not get its next set of funds. When lawmakers created the institution, they set up quarterly transfers from the Fed. However, the CFPB operates independently of the Federal Reserve.

This move is not unprecedented. Mick Mulvaney, then-actor director, also asked the Federal Reserve for $0 in 2018.

CFPB’s account on X is now offline. The agency’s homepage caused a “not found” error, although many other pages on its website are still running.

Push back

Democrats and consumer advocacy groups are blasting the administration’s move. According to NBC News, the union representing CFPB employees sued his order, namely that CFPB employees stopped working and the Doge team accessed the CFPB system.

“The gravity of this attack on CFPB cannot be exaggerated,” Rich Dubois, executive director of the National Consumer Law Center, said in a press release. “Financial companies have shown time and time again that they cannot police themselves.” .”

The agency has survived, an attempt by Republicans who have long criticized it and companies that have tried to challenge its effectiveness. one Last year’s Supreme Court ruled Say the institution’s funding structure is constitutional.

What’s next for CFPB?

CFPB directors have latitudes in determining the direction of the agency, even “elementally, like Vought does, it can fall asleep,” Ian Katz, an analyst at Capital Alpha Partners, wrote in a note to clients. road.

Katz wrote that the agency may eventually resume some of its law enforcement efforts. Chopra’s work at the CFPB may also retreat, trying to apply stricter regulations on banks in the past and curb non-bank reversals.

But as federal regulators take a step back, states may make their own dials on the regulation of consumer finance companies. Financial regulators and lawyers in various states, especially democratic strongholds such as New York and California, may try to fill any gaps.

Katz wrote: “Expect the positive regulations of the blue country.”

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