Will Another Dock Workers Strike Affect the Economy and Your Wallet?
Main points
- Longshoremen could resume brief strikes starting in October if they and terminal operators fail to reach an agreement before the January 15 contract deadline.
- The issue of investment in automation by the port operator remains a sticking point as the two sides are due to resume talks this week, despite agreeing to a pay rise in October.
- The three-day strike in October had a minimal impact on the economy, but a longer strike could have an economic impact. Economists say that depending on how long the strike lasts, it could push up inflation and hurt U.S. economic growth.
Another U.S. port worker strike looms, with consequences The price may be higher and slowing economic growth.
Last year, striking workers forced Temporary suspension of operations Some analysts worry about the impact of the outbreak at Eastern and Gulf Coast ports on the U.S. economy. Now, as labor contract negotiations continue, economists are again bracing for a potential port strike that could slow supply chain Everything from cars to coffee.
American Maritime Union and International Longshoremen’s Association union Contract negotiations will reportedly resume on Tuesday, January 7. Dockers and operators Agree to raise salary In October, a brief strike was temporarily suspended.
The problem still exists Deadline January 15 Sign a new contract. Negotiations are currently focusing on the use of semi-automatic cranes at the port, and failure to reach an agreement could lead to another port worker strike as soon as next week.
Prolonged strikes could weigh on economic growth
BMO senior economist Sal Guatieri wrote that while the U.S. economy was not severely disrupted by October’s three-day strike, a longer shutdown would have a larger impact, especially on the prices people pay in stores.
“A longer strike would disrupt trade more severely and impact supply chains for U.S. manufacturers and retailers,” Guatieri wrote. “Some ships may be rerouted to West Coast ports, but costs will increase. Shipment delays and freight increases will be largely passed on to consumers, adding to inflation, including in food costs.”
In addition to exacerbating inflation, another worker strike could affect U.S. gross domestic product.
Worker shutdowns at Eastern and Gulf Coast ports could cost $500 million to $5 billion a day, according to various economic estimates.
Guatieri calculated, based on a median estimate, that a week of strikes could reduce U.S. first-quarter GDP by 0.1 percentage point. Guatieri wrote that if the strike were extended to the full quarter, GDP could fall by a full percentage point, halving BMO’s forecast for 2% growth in the current quarter.