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Why 2025 Could Be A Very Boring Year For The Fed | Global News Avenue

Why 2025 Could Be A Very Boring Year For The Fed

Key Points

  • According to financial markets, the Fed is expected to lower its benchmark interest rate only once in 2025, but according to financial markets, the opportunity is reduced by about 18%.
  • Fed officials, which lowered three times last year, have now stopped, awaiting more data to show whether inflation has reached its 2% annual target.
  • President Donald Trump’s administration, including tariffs, could push higher inflation, making the Fed less willing to lower interest rates.

Developing a federal funding rate chart in 2025 is probably the easiest job in finance.

As Inflation remains stubborn Job opportunities are stable, and pricing in financial markets is likely to allow central banks to keep their key interest rates stable by 2025. As of Tuesday, traders bet that the Fed’s chances had 18.3% of the Fed’s chances, according to CME Group’s FedWatch tool, until next December, it will predict interest rate movement based on futures trading data for Fed funds. By comparison, they would cut their chances by 36.6% Feeding funds rate At one quarter of a point.

In a speech on Monday, Fed Gov. Christopher Waller laid out the dilemma of the central bank. Central banks want to lower Fed funds rates, which affects the borrowing costs of various loans, but the pandemic’s inflation rate continues from the end of 2021. Waller and other policymakers’ question is whether inflation is on the trajectory to its annual target of 2%, or whether it is in a high-end position.

If inflation starts to cool down in the next few months, the rate of cuts is far from certain. At the same time, the Federal Reserve is “pausing”.

“The data currently does not support lowering of policy rates,” Waller said at an economic seminar in Australia. “But if the 2025 race is like 2024, it will be appropriate sometime this year.”

What can change the prospects of the Fed?

There are two major complications in the inflation outlook.

First, economists have used a grain of salt to get inflation data for January because they are worried that seasonal adjustment issues are making seasonal adjustment issues Price pressure seems to be worse At the beginning of this year, the actual situation was compared.

Second, President Donald Trump has proposed a series of unimplemented policies, including steepness Tariffs on imports That Can increase consumer prices. Federal Reserve officials are waiting to see which policies are finalized and their impact on the economy.

One reason for the removal of tax cuts and CHOP borrowing costs is that if the job market starts to shake, it indicates a sharp rise in unemployment from its current low levels. According to the law, the Fed should keep inflation low and employment high. but, The job market has remained stable Although it provides relatively high borrowing costs for businesses and consumers.

The Fed will not be unprecedented in keeping its key interest rates stable for a long time. After Covid-19 hit Covid hit, the Fed cut it to volume close to zero and did not increase again until 2022.

Fed officials must also struggle with where to set Fed funding rates to a “neutral” level, at which it doesn’t boost the economy with easy money, but it’s not so high that it drags to employment market. As of December, Fed officials estimated the neutrality rate to be about 3%.

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