New Study Shows Black Holes Prepare and Eat Their Own Dinner
The black hole is some of them, this is not a secret anymore The strange object in spaceEssence Their The disk is as fluffy as the cakeand Jump into one It is fun and terrible. Now, a group of astronomers use data from NASA’s Chandra X -ray observatory and very large telescope to show that the black hole can cook by itself.
No, really. According to a new scientific model ResearchLeaded by Valeria Olivares, the University of San Diego, the black hole was surrounded by gas of different temperatures. The black hole consumes warm gases, which makes them have the “outbreak” of researchers. The outbreak cooled the nearby thermal gas, and then allowed the cycle to repeat.
This is its way of working. In the figure above, the black hole is the bright white spots at the center of the gas cloud. Purple clouds represent thermal gas, and pink veins (researchers call “filament”) show warm gas. Black holes consume warm gases by inhalinging heating. This will cause a reaction in the black hole Shooting jet Enter Qiyun. These jets cooling purple clouds form new pink veins. The process is then repeated again and again.
Researchers pointed out that the turbulence in Qi Cloud also plays an important role in this process. In this case, it’s turbulent definition As “the disorder of material, irregular exercise, so complicated, even if you violate the description statistically.”
Black Hole and Qi Cloud
In the past, researchers had seen black holes, qi clouds and gas full of filament, but they were not sure about their relationship with each other. The new model helps to answer this question by proving all three phenomena. Black holes will eat filament, and use them to produce a cooling gas and generate new filaments.
It can also help researchers better understand the other parts of the universe. For example, the relationship between the black hole and its qi cloud JellyfishEssence The jellyfish galaxy is known for their appearance like jellyfish, which is caused by the stripped galaxy that the gas is floating in the universe. Researchers say that these similarities are unexpected and may help solve more mysteries about space.
In addition, this model can help researchers to better understand the filament -shaped filament -rich filament, which can help better understand the formation of stars. In previous studies, Researchers discovered The jet sprayed from the black hole will cool the heat. Cold, dense gas It’s a star Born, the logic is that the black hole helps to create a correct environment for the star.
