Apple and Google Face Mobile Ecosystem Competition Probe in the UK
Apple and Google are facing fresh scrutiny in the UK over their dominance of the mobile ecosystem, including app stores, browsers and operating systems. The UK regulator, the Competition and Markets Authority, announced on Thursday a dual investigation into the two companies, with the possibility of requiring Apple and Google to open up their ecosystems if it is in the best interests of mobile users.
The CMA said it would investigate three potential issues: competition between and within Apple and Google that could prevent rivals from entering the market; the potential for the companies to use their dominant position to support their own apps and services; and potential “exploitative behaviour” ”, which could force developers to sign unfair terms.
In many respects, the CMA can be seen as following in the footsteps of EU competition regulators, which have Already asking Apple to be more open when it comes to its mobile operating system. Europe’s main focus is on providing developers with fairer terms and enabling them to obtain alternative app storeto ensure that people using Apple and Android phones have the right to choose. This is a thorny issue for companies as more openness can be introduced More security risksespecially since Apple is known for keeping it to an absolute minimum.
Sarah Cardell, chief executive of the CMA, said: “A more competitive mobile ecosystem can foster new innovation and new opportunities across a range of services used by millions of people, whether it’s app stores, Browser or operating system. “Better competition could also boost growth in the UK, with companies able to offer new and innovative products and services on Apple and Google’s platforms.”
Google responds to investigation a blog postwhich said it welcomes the opportunity to demonstrate the benefits of its open source model to the CMA. “Android increases choice, lowers prices, and democratizes access to smartphones and apps,” wrote Oliver Bethell, senior director of competition at Google. “It’s successful and viable open source The only example of a mobile operating system that developers and manufacturers can use to build useful and secure apps and devices.”
Apple did not respond to a request for comment.
The CMA is using new powers to investigate digital technology companies following the introduction of new laws. Digital Markets, Competition and Consumer Lawlast year. The investigation is expected to end in October, after which the government may require the companies to change the way they operate. Potential demands could include asking Apple and Google to open up access to key phone features to other app developers, or make it easier for people to use alternative app stores and pay differently for in-app content.
