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How the Court’s Striking Down of Net Neutrality Could Reshape Online Businesses | Global News Avenue

How the Court’s Striking Down of Net Neutrality Could Reshape Online Businesses

The internet and streaming will soon work differently and cost more after a court overturned a ruling by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). net neutrality The rule states that Internet Service Providers (ISPs) should treat all Internet traffic equally.

The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals’ ruling means ISPs will have greater latitude in how they handle Internet traffic, including whether to prioritize, limit or even block access to certain websites based on the sites or what consumers are willing to pay. . Therefore, Netflix can be accessed at high speed (NFLX) or YouTube may become more expensive.

Main points

  • Net neutrality rules, first implemented under the Obama administration, define internet service providers as public utilities and require them to serve the public interest.
  • Net neutrality prevents ISPs from selectively prioritizing or slowing down access to certain websites, or charging users more to access certain websites.
  • The FCC repealed the Trump administration’s net neutrality rules, but the Biden administration reinstated them in 2024.
  • In January 2025, an appeals court overturned net neutrality, ruling that courts, not the FCC, have the authority to interpret the underlying legislation when drafting and adopting rules.

Understanding net neutrality

The basic idea behind net neutrality is that the internet is a public utility, like electricity or water, and the companies that own the infrastructure should treat all internet traffic equally. They should not have the power to decide how people legally use the internet, nor should they discriminate against certain content providers. This principle opens the Internet to newcomers and startups, putting it on almost equal footing with the major tech giants.

Imagine streaming your favorite show on Netflix while the person next door watches Disney+. Under net neutrality, internet providers are not allowed to prioritize the traffic speeds of one service over another. This prevents them from creating special “fast lanes” for companies that can pay more, or for companies owned by the ISPs themselves, and from charging consumers more to access those fast lanes.

Courts and the Chevron Doctrine

Enforcement of net neutrality rules depends on the “Chevron Doctrine,” which stems from a 1984 Supreme Court ruling that gave federal agencies wide leeway in interpreting ambiguous regulations and crafting regulations. The current Supreme Court overturned the Chevron doctrine in 2024, effectively ruling that courts should interpret ambiguous legislation.

Net neutrality had been subject to previous legal challenges because of the Chevron doctrine, so the Supreme Court’s overturning of the doctrine opened the door for an appeals court to rule in January 2025 that the FCC’s powers were not broad enough to be made clearer without Congress. Covers net neutrality if approved.

In this case, the FCC sought to classify broadband as an “information service” rather than a “telecommunications service” under the Communications Act. court ruling Federal Communications Commission Lack of legal authority to do so.

winners and losers

Now that net neutrality has been lifted again, Internet service providers will have even more freedom to control online traffic. This can lead to both positive and negative outcomes for different actors.

potential winner

  • ISP: ISPs can now develop new revenue streams, either by charging more to certain websites or streaming services to provide consumers with high-speed access, or by placing some consumers in the “slow lane” if they don’t pay for high-speed access pay more). ISPs may also decide to get into the content business and restrict access to rival websites and services.
  • Established technology giant: Tech giants like Amazon, Google and Netflix may use their significant resources to secure favorable conditions for their internet traffic.

potential loser

  • Start-ups and small businesses: Young companies with tight budgets could struggle and risk losing visibility and customers if ISPs charge extra for faster service.
  • consumer: Users may have to pay for faster speeds. Businesses that pay fees to ISPs may also pass these costs on to customers, resulting in increased fees or restricted access to certain websites. Some consumer watchdogs have warned that ISPs may start bundling Internet sales, much like traditional cable companies.

bottom line

The repeal of net neutrality marks an important stage in the development of the Internet. While ISPs may gain new opportunities, websites, streaming services and consumers may face higher prices.

Congress may also pass clearer legislation that includes some measures in net neutrality regulations, or the market may produce its own solutions. But for now, the death of net neutrality could reverberate across the internet.

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